In Acts 26:1–8, Paul begins his defense before King Agrippa by recounting his early life and strict Pharisaical upbringing in Jerusalem. He explains that he is on trial for the hope of the promise made by God and challenges his audience regarding their belief in the resurrection.
In Acts 26:9–11, Paul describes how he once persecuted Christians, both in Jerusalem and in foreign cities, with great zeal.
In Acts 26:12–18, Paul recounts his dramatic encounter on the road to Damascus. He had been traveling with authority from the chief priests when a bright light from heaven appeared, and he heard the voice of Jesus. In that moment, he was appointed as a minister and witness, particularly to the Gentiles, so they might receive forgiveness and an inheritance through faith. This marked Paul’s transition into the Church.
In Acts 26:19–23, Paul testifies that he was not disobedient to the heavenly vision. He preached repentance and turning to God in Damascus, Jerusalem, throughout Judea, and to the Gentiles. For this, the Jews seized him and sought to kill him. Yet Paul affirms that he has said nothing beyond what Moses and the prophets foretold: that Christ would suffer, rise from the dead, and proclaim light to both Jews and Gentiles.
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