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Resurrection Sunday

The Death for Sins and Resurrection of Christ

The Betrayal of the Messiah

The Messiah’s Entry to Jerusalem

  • The Promise of the King – Zechariah 9:9

  • Two disciples sent to fulfill prophecy – Matthew 21:2–4

  • Israel did not recognize Jesus as the Messiah – Matthew 21:6; Luke 19:40–44

The Promised Messiah

  • From the seed of David – 2 Samuel 7:8–16

  • Born in Bethlehem – Micah 5:2

  • Given the nations as an inheritance – Psalm 2:2–8

  • Cut off for a time – Isaiah 53:1–12

  • Seventy weeks determined for Israel's transgression – Daniel 9:24–26

    • To finish the transgression

    • To seal up sin

    • To cover perversity (the sin nature)

    • Messiah cut off in the 69th week

  • Sins of the people laid upon Him – Isaiah 53:4–5

The Betrayal of the Messiah – Tuesday Night

  • Passover dinner prepared and eaten – Luke 22:7–8

  • The betrayal by Judas – Luke 22:47–48

  • Jesus reveals the betrayer – Luke 22:21; John 13:26

  • Satan involved in the betrayal – Luke 22:3

    • His attempts to thwart Jesus failed

    • Demon-possessed were healed – Matthew 8:16

    • Tried to tempt Jesus to fail – Mark 1:13

In the Garden

  • Agony of Jesus – Luke 22:44

  • Submission to the Father's will – Luke 22:42; John 18:11

The Trial Before the Sanhedrin

  • Jesus taken to Annas first – John 18:12–13

  • Annas questioned Jesus about His disciples and doctrine – John 18:19

  • Jesus question why he was asking, he could question those who heard Him for He spoke nothing in secret – John 18:20–23

  • Bound and sent to Caiaphas, the high priest – John 18:24

The Trial – Wednesday Morning

  • Trial before the council – Luke 22:66–71

  • Day of Preparation for Passover – John 19:14

  • Trial before the high priest – Mark 14:55–56

  • Full council present – Luke 22:66

  • Jesus declares His deity – Luke 22:67–70

  • They understood His claim – Luke 22:71

Trial Before Pilate

  • False accusations – Luke 23:1–5

  • Sent to Herod; Jesus remains silent – Luke 23:8–12

  • Pilate finds no guilt – John 18:38

  • Pilate tries to release Jesus – John 18:39

  • Rejection by the Jews – Luke 23:23–25

The Death and Resurrection of Christ

The Crucifixion – Wednesday Afternoon

  • Crucified – Luke 23:33

  • Reason for the Cross

    • To draw all to Himself – John 12:32

    • In obedience to the Father – Philippians 2:8

    • God’s love for the world – John 3:16

Two Deaths on the Cross

  • Prophecy of His deaths – Isaiah 53:9

  • Spiritual death

    • Separation from God – Mark 15:34

    • Three hours of darkness – Luke 23:44

  • Physical death

    • He breathed His last – Luke 23:46

    • Required for sin – Hebrews 9:22

    • Payment for Adam’s sin – Romans 5:12, 17

  • Veil torn in two – Mark 15:37–38

  • Burial before sunset – Luke 23:52–54

Three Days and Three Nights in the Grave

  • Prophesied time in the grave – Matthew 12:39–40

  • Soul not left in Sheol – Psalm 16:10

  • Body not corrupted – Acts 2:31

    • Corruption begins on the fourth day – John 11:38–39

    • Christ was raised on the third day

After the Crucifixion

The Day After the Day of Preparation – Thursday

  • Guards placed at the tomb – Matthew 27:62–64

  • Feast of Unleavened Bread Sabbaths – Leviticus 23:4–7

    • Passover begins – Leviticus 23:5

    • Feast of Unleavened Bread begins – Leviticus 23:6

    • High Sabbath – Leviticus 23:7

Two Sabbaths in One Week

  1. Death of Christ on Wednesday – Day of Preparation

  2. High Sabbath – Thursday (First day of Unleavened Bread)

  3. Friday – normal workday (preparation for weekly Sabbath)

  4. Saturday – weekly Sabbath

  5. Sunday – resurrection (first day of the week)

The Day After the High Sabbath – Friday

  • Preparation of spices – Luke 23:56

The Seventh Day Sabbath – Saturday

  • Rest observed – Luke 23:56

The Resurrection – Sunday

  • First day of the week – Luke 24:1–3

  • Resurrection of Christ – Luke 24:5–6

  • Three days since crucifixion – Luke 24:21

    • Sentenced Tuesday night

    • Handed to Pilate and crucified Wednesday

    • In the grave three days and three nights

    • Rose Sunday before sunrise

Salvation by Taking God at His Word

The Gospel Message – 1 Corinthians 15:1–5

  • Christ died on behalf of our sins according to the Scriptures – Isaiah 53:11; Hebrews 9:28

  • Christ was raised on the third day according to the Scriptures – Luke 24:5–6

Salvation is by Grace through Faith – Ephesians 2:8

  • Grace – God's attitude of giving without regard to merit

  • Faith – Taking God at His Word – Hebrews 11:1

Witnesses of His Resurrection – 1 Corinthians 15:5–8

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