In this in-depth study of Romans 5:12–21, Pastor Luther Walker explores one of the most theologically rich passages in Scripture—revealing the profound contrast between Adam’s trespass and Christ’s obedience. This teaching carefully distinguishes between sin and trespass, clarifying how both spiritual and physical death entered through Adam, and how both are countered by two divine gifts: the gift of righteousness and the gracious gift of eternal life.
Through careful examination of the Greek text, this message uncovers how inconsistency in translation often obscures Paul’s intended meaning. Pastor Walker also explains how Adam’s trespass produced spiritual separation from God, how Christ’s obedience restored life, and why understanding these distinctions is crucial for a clear view of justification, grace, and the believer’s freedom from condemnation.
This session also addresses:
The difference between trespass (mental determination to do wrong) and sin (the outward act).
The two kinds of death—spiritual and physical—and their corresponding gifts in Christ.
How Christ’s resurrection proves the acceptance of His sacrifice.
The believer’s position in grace: “There is therefore now no condemnation to those who are in Christ Jesus.”
The danger of translation traditions (Latin Vulgate, King James Onlyism) and their impact on doctrinal clarity.
The necessity of living from the new nature, ruling over the sin nature by walking in the Spirit.
An excellent resource for anyone seeking to understand Paul’s theology of imputation, justification, and life in Christ.
📖 Key Passages: Romans 5:12–21, Romans 6:23, Romans 8:1–4, Ephesians 2:1–5, Genesis 4:7
🕊️ Teacher: Pastor Luther Walker
🔗 Visit: wordofgracestudies.org
